Research Background

In Tengger Desert, the fourth largest desert in China, after a once-in-a-century sandstorm, the camel of the herdsman Basu family ran away. After the sandstorm, the camel was finally found in the deep desert. Because the camel was frightened and lost, a man could not drive the camel team back to the camel pen in the pasture........

Basu issued a global mission statement: Bring the Camel Home

A group of teenagers from different cultures, ages and genders received the assignment and came to the Tengger Desert. Facing the endless desert, they were at a loss...

Organized by the team leader, they were given the following list of tasks:

1. How to identify the direction according to the terrain in the desert?

2. How to learn how to use trekking poles when walking in the desert?

3, desert walking skills: screen, uphill, downhill, slope walking skills?

4. Breathing and drinking skills in desert walking?

5. How to use GPS positioning technology?

6. How to survive deep in the desert?

7. How to find the "lost camel caravan" according to the desert landform, wind direction, environment and other conditions?

8. How to get the camels out of the desert after they have been found?

9. How to divide the personnel into the front team, the back team, the left team and the back team to escort the camel team back to the desert home.

Course Objectives

Study Tour Design Purpose

Study the formation and change of desert, desert geology, landform, climate, environment, lakes and other courses to understand the growing environment of desert animals and plants, and understand the dangers of desert expansion. Through desert exploration, learn the unique desert ecosystem, learn to talk with the desert, enrich the power of the heart. Desert practice environment to understand the desert, to understand the desert animals, plants and living environment.

In a desert environment, learn outdoor survival skills, build shelter, how to navigate, how to use trekking poles, and how to walk on desert surfaces. Learn to walk in the desert, up, down, slope cutting skills, desert walking breathing skills, desert walking drinking skills and other outdoor survival skills.

Through the design of advanced outdoor survival and challenge activities, teenagers can participate in challenges, accumulate courage and experience setbacks, and exercise their willpower and outdoor survival skills.

In specific scenes in the desert, through the design of the leadership course system, such as desert challenge, starry night talk, disappearing camel team, desert sports, and other life scenarios, to build a positive and powerful heart and energy in the face of difficulties, adversities and setbacks, from "me" to "we", to understand the desert and oneself.

In the desert, follow the principle of "one person fast, many people far". If you want to walk fast, one person can walk far, but the desert can not walk out alone, relying on the team. Training young people's strong will and independent thinking in the vast desert, cooperation in the extreme environment, to establish a sense of responsibility and leadership as future leaders, a sense of goal, training organizational ability and coordination ability.

Desert hiking is a behavior to stimulate team cooperation and individual potential, to strengthen team spirit and team cohesion in the process of hiking, to feel and learn the meaning of independence, the road to the future, is the road to self-improvement and development.

By listening to a field class on sand control and prevention, you can understand the formation and changes of deserts and lakes, deeply understand the harm of desert expansion, participate in the research on desertification control and soil erosion, personally plant a tree, participate in the tree-planting activity of the edge cutting project, and devote myself to the construction of ecological civilization in which man and nature, man and man live in harmony with each other. The future is far away, but hope is always in the desert, in addition to leaving footprints, there is a heart about desertification control, plant a tree, plant a heart, cultivate young people's social responsibility, public welfare, great love spirit.

Experiential Learning

Tengger is the fourth largest desert in China. The Mongolian word means "sky", which means boundless shifting sand like boundless sky. It covers an area of 42,700 square kilometers. Tengger Desert has more than 200 original lakes and simple folk customs, which can bring us the mysterious and great sense of nature both visually and spiritually. You can really calm your mind and touch it with your soul. Go deep into the Tengger Desert, face the harshest ecological environment of nature, and think about the relationship between man and desert.

Deep in the desert, look up at the starry sky, understand the position of the solar system, the Milky Way, learn to use the Big Dipper to find the North Star, there is no noise of the city, only the desert wind gently talk to you; Here, forget all the troubles, put aside all the pressure, in the soft night, pillow night starry sleep, look up at the sky, dialogue with nature, thinking about the relationship between man and nature.

Two nights camping experience in the desert, a wonderful place to enjoy the silence of the desert, the vast desert, the pure sky, the sand sky as far as the eye can see, when everything is quiet, only stars and darkness, lie in the soft desert tent to have a dream.

3 days and 2 nights, in the harsh desert hinterland, endless sand dunes, bravely moving forward in the boundless desert, helping each other in the difficult environment, setting up tents by themselves, everyone striving forward, not abandoning or giving up, a feast of growth for young people.

By walking into the desert, you can learn about the growing environment of salsa tree, flower stick, camel thorn, artemisia, camel, hedgehog and sand lizard in the desert, how to create a perfect ecological system of the desert, observe this unique ecological system from my own perspective, and feel the power of life and growth.

In front of nature, everyone is small, respect nature, reverence nature. Walking in the desert is a lonely process, thinking about the power of self-transformation in the process of growth in the face of nature.

Study Tour Experience

How to send the lost camel team to the herdsmen's home through teamwork of front team, back team, left team and right team under the premise of self-protection.

Through desert kayaking (parent-child group and team competition), desert golf (parent-child group and male and female group), Desert World Cup (5-person team competition for young people), Mongolian archery (male and female group for young people), Mongolian wrestling (male and female group for young people) and other desert competitions, the leadership system of youth team organization, cooperation and project cooperation will be exercised.

Learn how to use trekking poles and how to walk on desert surfaces; Desert walking up, down, slope cutting skills, walking breathing skills, drinking skills, coping with crisis awareness in the process of growth.

Learn to build a tent in the desert, navigate, and know the North Star. Learn how to walk out of the desert with GPS. Master survival skills, cope with uncertain social environment changes, master their own destiny.

LNT is the abbreviation of the English leave no trace, the literal translation is to leave without trace, that is, the mountains without a trace: in addition to the photos do not take anything away, in addition to the footprints do not leave anything. The footprint is the smallest impact on the environment. The LNT Principle was first introduced into the outdoor activity course by the forest department in the United States, and after decades of development, it formed the outdoor environment protection. Develop a set of outdoor environmental protection rules. It teaches people how to respect the environment, protect the environment, and have minimal or no impact on the area where people move.

By listening to a field class on sand control and prevention, I can understand the formation and changes of deserts and lakes, deeply understand the harm of desert expansion, participate in the research on desertification control and soil erosion, personally plant a tree, participate in the tree-planting activity of the edge cutting project, and devote myself to the construction of ecological civilization in which man and nature, man and man live in harmony with each other.

Daily Schedule

Fee and Payment

Research fee: 13,980 yuan/person

Early bird price： before June 25:  12,980 yuan/person

Time: 2023.7.8 -- 7.12

Research staff: 150 people (for international schools: one team for every 10 people)

Registration requirements:

1. Principal, person in charge, and person in charge of research courses;

2. Young people aged 7-18;

3. Adolescents who identify with outdoor exploration and life education;

4. Teenagers who need to grow up, be independent and confident;

5. Teenagers who need to improve their ability to resist setbacks;

6. Teenagers who need to be strengthened to face difficulties and challenges;

7. Middle and high school students in need of background improvement.

Registration and QR Code

Accommodation: Accommodation in Alxa Research Camp

Food and beverage: The full cost of food and beverage, including camp meals, desert road meals, desert camp special meals, etc

Transportation: 55 regular tour buses, including airport pick-up and main transportation to and from the camp

Logistics support: six-wheeled truck material transfer vehicle; Professional rescue support fleet

Medical security: Professional medical security team, with on-site medical care and emergency treatment capabilities

Communication guarantee: equipped with maritime satellite telephone, intercom for emergency use

Research fees: Desert Kayaking, Desert World Cup, desert golf, Mongolian wrestling, Mongolian archery, etc

Camp equipment: tents, tide MATS, sleeping bags, climbing poles and other camping equipment costs

Camp set up: They are runnable and airbrushed

Admission: Ticket to the desert scenic spots along the way, fees to visit the research camp, lake resources

Insurance: 1 million amount of accident insurance

Camera following: the whole camera tracking record, after the end can be downloaded from Baidu web disk

Research courses: course design fee, camp tutor's explanation fee, research teaching materials fee, research activities construction fee, research props, a tree planting plan fee

Equipment: hiking shoe cover, activity vest, sun visor, magic scarf, sunscreen sleeve, etc

Research Certificate: Commemorative Medal, Certificate of Completion, Volunteer Certificate of One Tree Project

Air tickets, transportation fees (air tickets, high-speed trains) for students to and from Yinchuan

Personal equipment cost

Personal consumption, accommodation and food expenses outside the trip

Midway event exit fee

The study fee can be fully refunded 15 days before the start of the activity, and 80% of the fee will be refunded 7 days before the start of the activity, and 50% of the fee will be refunded 3 days before the start of the activity. If you quit midway, you will have to bear all the subsequent costs incurred when you quit.

Adopt the number of personnel group management method, no matter how large, every 40 people an independent brigade management.

The staffing ratio is as follows:

Main leader: 1 person, responsible for desert course explanation, desert project implementation, etc

He has the following qualifications: youth camp instructor of the China Climbing Association, outdoor instructor of the Chinese Mountaineering Association, WAFA Senior first Aid Officer, AHA American Cardiology Instructor, etc. He performs in the desert all year round.

Deputy Leader: 1 person, cooperate with the main leader to complete the desert hiking project, project collection, etc

He has the following qualifications: youth camp instructor of China Climbing Association, outdoor instructor of China Mountaineering Association, outdoor first aid, etc. He performs in the desert all year round.

Research Battalion commander: 1 person, responsible for the planning and coordination of desert projects, and the implementation of activities such as the marching ceremony, opening ceremony, closing ceremony, desertification control and social responsibility public welfare;

Team doctor: 1 person, responsible for medical security during desert hiking, medical emergency, health management (pay attention to body temperature, blood pressure, blood sample, pulse and other indicators), and pay attention to each team member during desert activities.

Desert rescue: 3 people followed the whole hike and reached the rescue site in 2 minutes.

Logistics support: 3-4 people, responsible for road food camp construction, campsite construction, catering support, logistics management, etc.

Follow photo: 2 people, follow the whole activity, live photo, video, aerial shooting.

Each cohort is equipped with:

55 bus 1 Yinchuan to desert, desert to Yinchuan airport

Six wheels for desert support 1 vehicle for desert camp support, luggage, road food, drinking water and other materials support

Desert Rescue Guarantee 2 vehicles desert rescue, medical management, etc

Desert medical support 1 vehicle desert rescue, medical management, etc

Material support car 1 Yinchuan - Desert - Yinchuan material transport, emergency supplies, etc

Camp Catering Guarantee 1 car Desert dinner Catering Guarantee etc

Each independent brigade is equipped with:

Team canopy: Each team has a canopy, equipped with a folding table and 10 chairs;

Working canopy: Each brigade is equipped with a canopy, with corresponding folding tables, chairs, etc.

Tent equipment: double tent, adult can be upgraded to single occupancy;

Hiking poles: two per person;

Camp water: not for drinking, for washing, washing tableware, etc.

Camp toilets: separate for men and women;

Camp equipment: kayak, football, archery, golf and other equipment;

Camp Yurt: supplies, etc.

All team leaders and instructors are equipped with 1:1 walkie-talkies, satellite phones, and dune signal communication 1-2 times a day. In addition, Highway 5, the nearest road in the desert hiking distance, can leave the desert at any time.

All activities follow the LNT Minimum impact Rule course requirements.

LNT is the abbreviation of the English leave no trace, the literal translation is to leave without trace, that is, the mountains without a trace: in addition to the photos do not take anything away, in addition to the footprints do not leave anything. The footprint is the smallest impact on the environment. The LNT Principle was first introduced into the outdoor activity course by the forest department in the United States, and after decades of development, it formed the outdoor environment protection. Develop a set of outdoor environmental protection rules. It teaches people how to respect the environment, protect the environment, and have minimal or no impact on the area where people move.

Courses include: 1. Adequate planning and preparation before departure; 2. Travel and camp on tolerable ground; 3. Dispose of garbage properly; 4, as far as possible to maintain the natural appearance; 5. Use fire in the field to minimize the impact on the environment; 6. Respect the habits of wild animals; 7. Consider other field walkers; 8. Respect national culture, customs and other people's feelings.

The logistics team will choose to build the road meal camp according to the temperature, terrain, geomorphology, climate, wind and other environmental conditions. The medical team and the leader instructor will start the summer heat reduction and temperature loss plan according to the desert temperature. Provide rehydration salts and other emergency measures.

Research Background

在中国第四大沙漠之腾格里沙漠，一场百年一遇的沙尘暴过后，牧民巴苏家的骆驼跑丢了，沙尘暴后在沙漠深处的地方终于找到了消失的骆驼，由于骆驼受到了惊吓，迷失了方向，一个人无法把驼队赶回草场的驼圈.....…

巴苏发布了全球任务书：带骆驼回家

一群来自全国不同文化、年龄、性别的青少年接到任务书，来到了腾格里沙漠，面对一望无际的沙漠，他们茫然了……

在领队老师的组织下，他们拿到了如下任务清单：

1、沙漠中如何根据地形，辨别方向？

2、沙漠行走中如何学会如何使用登山杖？

3、沙漠行走中的技巧：平地、上坡、下坡、切坡行走的技巧？

4、沙漠行走中的呼吸、饮水技巧？

5、如何使用定位技术？

6、如何在沙漠深处生存？

7、如何根据沙漠地貌、风向、环境等条件找到“消失的驼队”？

8、找到消失的骆驼后，如何把驼队带出沙漠？

9、如何把人员分为前队、后队、左队、右队，协同护送驼队回到沙漠中的家。

Course Objectives

Study Tour Design Purpose

五阶户外探索

青少年自我成长蜕变之路

学习沙漠的形成和变迁、沙漠地质、地貌、气候、环境、湖泊等课程，了解沙漠动物、植物生长环境，并了解沙漠扩展危害性。

通过沙漠探索，学习独特的沙漠生态系统，学会与沙漠对话，丰盈内心的力量。

沙漠实践环境中认识沙漠，认识沙漠中的动物、植物及生存环境。

在沙漠户外环境中，学习户外生存技能，搭建避难所，如何辨别方向、如何使用登山杖，如何在沙漠平面行走技巧；学会在沙漠行走中上、下、切坡技巧、沙漠行走呼吸技巧、沙漠行走中饮水技巧等户外生存技能。

通过进阶式的户外生存与挑战活动设计，让青少年参与挑战、积攒勇气、体验挫折，锻炼孩子们的意志力和户外生存技能。

在沙漠的特定场景中，通过沙漠挑战、星空夜话、消失的驼队、沙漠运动等领导力课程体系设计、对标人生情景，面对困难、逆境、挫折时构建积极强大的内心与能量，由“小我”到“大我”，认识沙漠，认知自己。

沙漠中遵循“一人快、众人远”要想走的快一个人走，要想走的远一群人，但沙漠一个人走不出去，靠的是团队。在茫茫沙漠锻炼青少年坚强的意志和独立的思维，在极限环境中合作，树立成为未来领袖的责任意识与领导意识，目标感、培养组织能力与协调能力。

通过听一堂关于治沙防沙现场课，了解沙漠、湖泊的形成和变迁，深入了解沙漠扩展的危害，参与荒漠化治理与水土流失课题研究，并亲自种下一颗树，参与锁边工程植树活动，致力于人与自然、人与人、人与自身和谐相处的生态文明建设。未来很远，但希望永在，在沙漠中除了留下脚印外，还有一个关于荒漠化治理的心，种一颗树，植一颗心，培养青少年的社会责任、公益、大爱精神。

Students' Achievements 

腾格里是中国第四大沙漠，蒙古语意为天，寓意茫茫流沙如渺无边际的天空，面积达4.27万平方公里，王维笔下的“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”描写的就是这里。腾格里沙漠有200多个原生态湖，民风淳朴，无论在视觉或精神上都能给我们带来大自然的神秘伟大感，真正可以静化心灵，用灵魂去触摸。

深入腾格里沙漠，直面大自然最严酷的生态环境，思考人与沙漠的关系。

在沙漠深处，仰望星空，了解太阳系、银河的位置，学会利用北斗七星找到北极星，这里没有城市的喧嚣，只有大漠的风声轻轻向你倾诉；在这里，忘却所有烦恼，抛开一切压力，在柔软的夜色里，枕一夜星空而眠，仰望天空，与自然对话，思考人与自然的关系。

沙漠中两晚露营体验，安享沙漠静谧的绝妙场所，浩瀚的沙漠，纯净的天空，极目远眺沙天一色，当一切都安静下来，只剩星空和黑暗时，躺进柔软的沙漠帐篷里独享美梦。

3天2晚，严酷的沙漠腹地，一望无际的沙丘，在无边的沙漠中奋勇前行，在艰苦的环境中互相帮扶，亲手搭的帐篷，每个人都奋力前行，不抛弃不放弃，一场属于青少年生长盛宴。

通过走进沙漠中，了解沙漠中的梭梭树、花棒、骆驼刺、白蒿、骆驼、刺猬、沙蜥等生长的环境，如何造就沙漠完善的生态体系，用自己的视角观察这种独特生态体系，感受生命的力量，成长的力量。

在自然面前，每一个人都是渺小的，尊重自然、敬畏自然。

沙漠中行走就是就是一个孤独的过程，面对自然思考成长过程中的自我蜕变的力量。

Study Tour Experience

如何在自我保护的前提下，通过前队、后队、左队、右队等团队合作，把迷失的驼队送到牧民的家。

通过沙漠皮筏艇(亲子组、团队赛）、沙漠高尔夫（青少年亲子组、男女组）、沙漠世界杯（青少年5人组团队赛）、蒙古射箭（青少年男女组）、蒙古摔跤（青少年男子组）等沙漠比赛，锻炼青少年团队组织、协作、项目配合等领导力体系。

学会如何使用登山杖、如何在沙漠平面行走技巧；沙漠行走中上、下、切坡技巧，行走呼吸技巧、饮水技巧，应对成长过程中的危机意识。

学会在沙漠中搭建帐篷、辨别方向、认识北极星；学会利用指北针、定位走出沙漠。掌握生存技能，应对不确性的社会环境变化，主宰自己的命运。

LNT是英文 leave no trace的缩写,字面翻译是不留痕迹的离开,也即是无痕山林:除了照片什么也不要带走,除了脚印什么也不要留下。而脚印即是对环境产生的最小的影响。LNT法则是在美国起先是由森林部门引介到户外活动课程,经过数十年的开发,形成的对户外环境保护。开发岀的一套户外环保法则。它教人们如何尊重环境,保护环境,以及对人们活动的区域造成最小的冲击或者没有冲击。

课程包括：1、出发前充分的规划与准备；2、在可耐受地面行进和露营；3、妥善处理垃圾；4、尽可能保持自然原貌；5、野外用火尽量减少对环境的影响；6、尊重野外动物的习性；7、考虑其他野外活动者；8、尊重民族文化、习俗及他人的感受等

Daily Schedule

研学费用：13980元/人

               6月25日前享受早鸟价：12980元/人

研学时间：2023.7.8—7.12

研学人员：可单独报名或每10人可组一个战队

报名要求：

1、7-18岁青少年；

2、认同户外探索及生命教育的青少年；

3、需要自我成长、独立自信的青少年；

4、需要提升抗挫折能力的青少年；

5、需要增强面对困难和挑战的青少年；

6、需要背景提升的初高中生。

报名及咨询二维码

住宿：阿拉善研学营地住宿

餐饮：全程餐饮费用，包含营地用餐、沙漠路餐、沙漠营地特色餐等

交通：55座正规旅游大巴，包含接送机、营地往返大交通费用

后勤保障：六轮卡车物资转运车；专业救援保障车队

医疗保障：专业医疗安全保障团队，具备现场医护及应急处理能力

通讯保障：配备海事卫星电话、对讲机作为遇紧急事件时通联使用

研学费用：沙漠皮筏艇、沙漠世界杯、沙漠高尔夫、蒙古摔跤、蒙古射箭等

营地装备：提供帐篷、防潮垫、睡袋、登山仗等露营装备费用

营地搭建：垳架喷绘等

门票：沿途沙漠景区门票、研学营地参观费用、湖泊资源费用

保险：100万额度意外保险费用

摄像跟拍：全程摄像跟踪记录，结束后可从百度网盘自行下载

研学课程：课程设计费、营地导师讲解费、研学教材费用、研学活动搭建费用、研学道具、一棵树计划植树费用

装备费：徒步鞋套、活动马甲、遮阳帽、魔术头巾、防晒袖套等

研学证书：纪念奖牌、结业证书、一棵树计划志愿者证书

机票，学员往返银川的大交通（机票、高铁）费用

个人装备费用

个人消费及行程外的住宿费、餐饮费

中途活动退出费用

研学费用在活动开始前15日是可以全额退的，开始前7天则按照所交费用的80%进行退款，开始前3天按50%退款；中途退出的话则需要自己承担退出时后续产生的所有费用。

Arrival And Safety

沙漠最专业的安全保障体系

户外商学教育标准制定者

青少年营地教育户外生存标准制定者

采用人员数量分组管理法，无论是多大规模，每40人为一个独立大队管理。

人员配比如下：

主领队：1人，负责沙漠课程讲解、沙漠项目执行等

具备：中登协青少年营地指导员、中国登山协会户外指导员、 国际野外医学WAFA高级急救员、AHA美国心脏学会讲师等资格，常年在沙漠执行。

副领队： 1人，配合主领导完成沙漠徒步项目，项目收队等

具备：中登协青少年营地指导员、中国登山协会户外指导员、户外急救等资格，常年在沙漠执行。

研学营长：1人，负责沙漠项目计组织及协调，负责出征大典、开营仪式、闭营仪式、荒漠化治理与社会责任公益等活动的执行；

随队医生：1人，负责沙漠徒步过程中的医疗保障工作，做到医疗急救，健康管理（关注体温、血压、测血样、脉搏等指标），沙漠活动中关注每一个队员。

沙漠救援：3人，徒步过程中全程跟随，做到2分钟抵达救援现场。

后勤保障：3-4人，负责路餐营地搭建、露营地搭建、餐饮保障、后勤管理等。

跟拍摄像：2人，活动全程跟拍，照片直播、视频、航拍。

每一个独立大队配备：

55座大巴1辆  银川到沙漠、沙漠到银川机场

沙漠六轮保障1辆  沙漠营地保障、行李、路餐、饮水等物资保障

沙漠救援保障2辆 沙漠救援、医疗管理等

沙漠医疗保障1辆 沙漠救援、医疗管理等

物资保障车1辆 银川-沙漠-银川物资运送，应急物资等

营地餐饮保障1辆 沙漠晚餐餐饮保障等

每一个独立大队配备：

小队天幕：每一个小队一个天幕，配备一张折叠桌，10张椅子；

工作天幕：每一个大队配备一个天幕，配备对应折叠桌、椅等；

帐篷配备：双人帐篷，成人可升级为单人入住；

登山杖： 每人两支；

营地用水：非饮用，用来洗漱、清洗餐具等；

营地厕所：男女分开；

营地设备：皮筏艇、足球、射箭、高尔夫等设备；

营地蒙古包：物资储备等。

酒店餐饮：选择当地特色餐饮，六凉八热一汤一果盘+主食等；

沙漠路餐：自热米饭、榨菜、碳酸饮料、能量、蛋白质、蛋花汤、时令水果、功能饮料等；

沙漠早餐：牛奶、面包、果酱、果汁、蛋花汤、鸡蛋（煎煮）、蔬菜类水果等；

沙漠晚餐：宫保鸡丁、清炖羊肉、清炒时蔬、番茄炒蛋、米饭等（每餐会适当调整）；

所有的菜品为新鲜食材，路餐为国内知名品牌，品种多样化，果蔬搭配，确保营养美味，所有菜品留样。

所有随队领队、教官1：1对讲机配备，另外配备有卫星电话，另外每天1-2次沙丘信号对外联系，另外沙漠徒步距离最近的公路5公路，随时可以出沙漠。

所有活动全程遵循LNT 最小冲击法则课程要求。

LNT是英文 leave no trace的缩写,字面翻译是不留痕迹的离开,也即是无痕山林:除了照片什么也不要带走,除了脚印什么也不要留下。而脚印即是对环境产生的最小的影响。LNT法则是在美国起先是由森林部门引介到户外活动课程,经过数十年的开发,形成的对户外环境保护。开发岀的一套户外环保法则。它教人们如何尊重环境,保护环境,以及对人们活动的区域造成最小的冲击或者没有冲击。

课程包括：1、出发前充分的规划与准备；2、在可耐受地面行进和露营；3、妥善处理垃圾；4、尽可能保持自然原貌；5、野外用火尽量减少对环境的影响；6、尊重野外动物的习性；7、考虑其他野外活动者；8、尊重民族文化、习俗及他人的感受等。

后勤团队会根据温度、地形、地貌、气候、风力等环境条件，选择搭建路餐营地，医疗团队和领队教官会根据沙漠温度启动降暑、失温登预案；提供补液盐等应急措施等。

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